Tracy Tynan
Project Manager. Advanced Manufacturing Team. Business Development
804-545-5749 TTynan@YesVirginia.org
Virginia has played a leading role in advancing the
American aerospace industry since 1917, when NASA Langley Research Center—the
nation’s first civil aeronautics laboratory—was established in Hampton,
Virginia. In 2007, Rolls-Royce announced it will build a state-of-the-art aeroengine
facility in Prince George County, creating 500 new jobs.
- Employs more than 26,600 people at 190 firms
- Benefits from key military bases in Hampton Roads and Northern Virginia
- Virginia ranks first in the nation for U.S. Department of Defense Prime Contracts ($54.7 billion in FY 2010)
- Benefits from R&D assets such as DARPA and the National Institute of Aerospace
- Location of NASA Langley Research Center and NASA Wallops Flight Facility
- Is the location of Rolls-Royce's new Crosspointe production facility
- Home to the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport
- Has a direct economic output of $5.8 billion
- Central location on the Atlantic Coast provides interstate and rail access to the Northeast, Southeast, and Midwest
- Access to international markets provided by the Port of Hampton Roads and Washington-Dulles International Airport


Virginia’s Aerospace Industry employs over 26,600 people. The top two Aerospace sectors by employment are Aerospace Technology (11,600) and Aerospace Equipment (8,900). These two sectors comprise 77% of Aerospace employment in Virginia. Virginia’s Aerospace Industry includes the production of aerospace equipment as well as aerospace research and development at private, academic, and government facilities. Virginia’s Aerospace Industry is supported by 407 machine shops employing 5,100 people. The direct economic output of Virginia’s Aerospace Industry is $5.8 billion. Aerospace also supports $4 billion in additional economic activity in Virginia.
Virginia is home to 190 Aerospace companies with 380 locations. The top two sectors for Aerospace Industry firms are Aerospace Technology (84) and Aerospace Equipment (59). These two sectors comprise 81% of Virginia’s Aerospace companies.
Virginia’s 190 Aerospace companies cover equipment production, headquarters operations, technology and research, and government agencies. Companies with their corporate or regional headquarters in Virginia include EADS North America, General Dynamics, Northrop Grumman, Orbital Sciences, and Rolls-Royce North America.
.
Major
Aerospace Employers in Virginia |
Aerojet
|
Alcoa Howmet |
Aurora Flight Science |
BAE Systems |
Boeing |
Cobham Corporation North America |
Dynamic Aviation
Group |
EADS North America |
Euro Composites |
General Dynamics
|
Goodyear Tire &
Rubber |
Jacobs Technology |
L-3 |
Lockheed Martin |
Moog |
Northrop Grumman |
Orbital Sciences
Corporation |
Raytheon |
Rockwell Collins
|
Rolls-Royce North
America |
In the past ten years, 57 Aerospace Industry projects have announced over 7,400 new jobs and investments of $1.5 billion. Recent major announcements include:
New and Expanding Aerospace Companies in Virginia |
Alcoa Howmet |
Cobham Composites |
Dynamic Aviation |
Orbital Sciences Corporation |
Orion Air Group |
Rolls-Royce North America |
The Commonwealth of Virginia offers companies a favorable
business environment characterized by a stable, competitive tax structure and
legislation that protects "at will" and "right-to-work" employment practices.
- Worker's compensation and
unemployment insurance payroll expenses are consistently among the lowest
in the nation
- 6% corporate income tax accounts
for less than 10% of total state tax revenues and has not changed in over
thirty years
- Manufacturers receive broad
sales tax exemptions for purchases of machinery, tools, replacement parts
and raw materials used in the production process, as well as all utilities
delivered through pipes, mains, and lines for all purposes
- Virginia does not tax accounts
receivable, inventory, computer software or other intangibles, and does
not levy a license tax on gross receipts
- The primary local taxes apply
to real estate and machinery and equipment
- There are no school taxes
in Virginia
- Virginia has extremely reliable
electric service at very competitive rates—average cost per unit of
electricity for the industrial sector is 6.13 cents in Virginia, compared
to 6.68 cents for the nation
- Unsurpassed quality of life—health care, educational
and recreational benefits for families rank among the finest available anywhere
in the United States
- Two of the nation's largest railroads, CSX Corporation
and Norfolk Southern Corporation, have extensive infrastructure throughout
the State
- Fourteen railroads operate on more than 3,500 miles of railway in Virginia, of which 3,147 miles are Class I—one of the strongest rail networks in the nation
- Six interstate highways and direct, double-stacked
rail connections provide quick access to Northeast, Southeast and Midwest
markets
- 14 commercial airports serve the Commonwealth, including
two of the nation's largest, Washington Dulles International and Ronald
Reagan Washington National
- The Port of Virginia is one of the three largest container ports on the U.S. East Coast and a leading gateway for the entire U.S. market. The Port boasts the single best infrastructure on the East Coast with a 50-foot ice free channel, no overhead obstructions, on-dock rail service (two Tier 1 railroads) and easy access to ocean lanes. Home to the largest, most efficient cranes in the world, the Port of Virginia is the only marine terminal capable of handling the ships of tomorrow
- The Port links directly to 80+ foreign ports and reaches 200+ countries, boasting 22-day transit from Asia
The National Institute of Aerospace is a research and graduate education institute created to conduct leading-edge aerospace and atmospheric research, develop new technologies, and help prepare the next generation of scientists and engineers. Research at NIA is sponsored by aerospace companies and government agencies. NIA is a strategic partner of NASA Langley Research Center and works through a consortium of research universities including Virginia Tech, University of Virginia, Old Dominion University, and The College of William and Mary.
Virginia Tech, University of Virginia, and Old Dominion University offer aerospace engineering programs at the undergraduate and graduate levels. The 2011 Aviation Week Workforce Study ranked Virginia Tech as the fourth best university in the nation for aerospace employee recruitment.
The Virginia Community College System provides education and training programs for Virginians and Virginia businesses. In the Richmond area, a partnership between John Tyler Community College and Rolls-Royce allows students in the Precision Machining Technology program to train on a machining center at the college which is similar to the ones used at the company’s Crosspointe location. Degree programs include:
- Aviation Maintenance Technology
- CAD/CAM
- Engineering Technology
- Industrial Electronics
- Industrial Production
- Industrial Technology
- Mechanical Engineering Technologies
- Welding
In Hampton Roads, The City of Newport News offers an aviation magnet school program to its high school students. The Aviation Academy is a specialized four-year program to prepare highly motivated and successful high school students for careers in engineering technology with an emphasis on aviation and computers. Aviation classes cover pre-engineering subjects: physics, electricity, materials, fluids, pneumatics, and aircraft design. Students earn college credit for some of their classes.
Virginia is home to numerous Aerospace R&D facilities, including:
- Commonwealth Center for Advanced Manufacturing
- Commonwealth Center for Aerospace Propulsion Systems
- Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
- Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport
- NASA Langley Research Center
- NASA Wallops Flight Facility
- National Center for Hypersonic Combined Cycle Propulsion
- National Institute of Aerospace
- Old Dominion University Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
- Virginia Modeling, Analysis, and Simulation Center
- University of Virginia
- Aerospace Research Laboratory
- Rotating Machinery and Controls Laboratory
- Virginia Tech’s Department of Aerospace and Ocean Engineering
- Virginia Space Grant Consortium
- Over 16,000 people exit the U.S. military from bases in Virginia each year
- The Pentagon
- Central Intelligence Agency
- Department of Homeland Security
- Defense Technical Information Center
- Fort Belvoir
- Fort Eustis
- Fort Lee
- Langley Air Force Base
- Marine Corps Base Quantico
- Missile Defense Agency
- National Ground Intelligence Center
- National Reconnaissance Office
- Naval Air Station, Oceana
- Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren
- Navy Commander Operational Test and Evaluation Force
- Norfolk Naval Base
- Office of Naval Research
- Space and Naval Warfare Systems Command
Virginia's Skilled Workforce
| Selected Aerospace Occupations |
Virginia Employment |
Virginia Average Salary |
| Aerospace engineers |
3,530 |
$116,280 |
| Mechanical engineers |
7,220 |
$94,530 |
| Electrical engineers |
7,170 |
$89,470 |
| Electrical and electronic engineering technicians |
6,180 |
$58,300 |
| Engineering technicians, except drafters, all other |
3,030 |
$68,980 |
| Industrial engineering technicians |
1,230 |
$49,120 |
| Computer software developers, applications |
28,110 |
$96,510 |
| Computer software developers, systems software |
29,740 |
$107,490 |
| Machinists |
7,340 |
$40,140 |
| Computer-controlled machine and tool operators, metal and plastic |
1,300 |
$33,800 |
| Welders, cutters, solderers and brazers |
6,810 |
$38,050 |
| Team assemblers |
10,600 |
$24,470 |
| Sheet metal workers |
4,890 |
$40,270 |
| Aircraft mechanics and service technicians |
1,940 |
$50,350 |
| Industrial machinery mechanics |
7,370 |
$44,960 |
| Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2010 |
|